Initial Publication Date: June 29, 2005
Hydrologic Aspects of Remediation of Metal Mine Impacts on Upper Clark Fork Superfund Sites, Butte - Warm Springs, MT
Route
Start point
Bozeman, MTEnd point
Warm Springs PondsRoads
I-90, various roads and streets in the Butte areaTotal distance
Geology
Summary
This road log concentrates on environmental impacts of historic mining activities in the Butte Mining District, particularly with regard to water quality. The trip decribes the general geology between Bozeman and Butte and provides a detailed overview of the geology, hydrogeology, mineralization, and mining history in the Butte district. Specific topics included in this field guide are: water quality changes in underground mines and the Berkeley Pit, impacts and remediation of mine tailings and processing plants (mills, smelters, and reduction plants), and groundwater contamination and remediation. Detailed information from geotechnical and hydrogeological studies related to these topics is included.Key Lithologic Features
- various geologic formations viewed from the road between Bozeman and Butte
- mine waste products
Structures
Landforms
Other Features
- hydrogeology of Butte Valley, as viewed from Granite Mountain Mine Overlook
- various mining and environmental engineering projects in the Silver Bow Creek/Butte Superfund site